Part 2
DURATION And DEGREE of ATTENTION
Span of attention
The maximum amount of material that can be attained in one period tension is equal to span of attention.
Duration of attention
Duration of attention refused to how long one can attend to an object without a break.
Sustained attention
To sustain attention , is to concentrate one's activity continuously upon some object or problem. The individuals attention always remains on track and activity proceed systematically without any serious distraction.
Shifting attention
In this type of attention we give attention to any body or any object in shift . It means, it is not continuous attention . It is not a longer duration of attention.
Division of attention
In this in this type of attention we give attention to two or more task or work simultaneously in same time.
Alteration in attention (distraction)
It means any stimulus whose presence interferes with the process of attention or draws attention from the object which we wish to attend.
These type alternation in attention reduce the efficiency of work.
Sources of destruction
There are mainly two sources of distraction_____
1. External factors or environmental factors
2. Internal factors
External factors
Noise , music , improper lightening unfavourable temperature, etc.,
Internal factors
Emotional disturbances, ill health, lack of motivation, fatigue,etc,.
Types of distraction_____
1. Continuous distraction
2. Discontinuous distraction
Continuous distractions
The distraction is continuous in nature; experiment have shown that adjustment to continuous distraction take place quickly.
Discontinuous distraction
It is a regular; it interferes with the work because of the impossibility of adjustment.
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